Some people have created a heat gap to separate the oven from the outer arch portion. Most stuff the small gap with oven gasket material/cord and/or high temp flexible sealant (usually a silicon based product). The gap doesn't have to be very large...1/4" or 1 cm at most. There has been a fair amount of discussion on whether the effort makes a significant difference in heat retention. My personal opinion is that you're going to lose most of your stored heat through the door interface and in terms of increasing your long term baking temps...it just doesn't make enough difference to my normal baking schedule. I like the idea of building a little gap into the "joint" simply to accommodate some of the expansion/contraction differences in the dome structure/vault during use. But again, my oven doesn't have an expansion gap and I don't miss it. I just butted my arch structure up to the oven with my high temp mortar and I'm not suffering or having any regrets after 9 years of use putting 5,425 pounds of dough (pizza, cookies, bread, etc.) and plenty of meat/pasta/vegetable meals through the Dragonfly Den oven.
Bottom line for me is for you to do what you feel comfortable building. It's worth what you think it's worth. If you want an extreme, heat retention oven...a well constructed door is number 1 and the insulating gap #2 (after plenty of base and dome insulation
). If you just want to make pizza and bake bread on a weekly basis, don't stress on the gap...insulated oven surround and door are the primary things to "worry" about (again IMHO). If you are worried about needing an expansion joint, then build it in...but there are plenty of working ovens that don't have an expansion joint. Again, it's really about what you feel is the right thing to do for your comfort level.
Relax, it's your oven and based on what I see in your build, it will work very well and you are going to totally enjoy it "with or without the heat break/gap".
Bottom line for me is for you to do what you feel comfortable building. It's worth what you think it's worth. If you want an extreme, heat retention oven...a well constructed door is number 1 and the insulating gap #2 (after plenty of base and dome insulation
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Relax, it's your oven and based on what I see in your build, it will work very well and you are going to totally enjoy it "with or without the heat break/gap".
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